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Braun Puts Two Terre Haute Tracts on Opportunity Zone Map — Tax Break Goes to the Funds First

39 minutes ago
3 min read
Terre Haute Mayor Brandon Sakbun
Terre Haute Mayor Brandon Sakbun. Photo: Brandon Sakbun / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0.

Terre Haute Mayor Brandon Sakbun. Photo: Brandon Sakbun / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0.

The former Terre Haute Police Department building at Wabash Avenue and 12th Street came down in June 2025. What sits there now is a cleared lot — and, if Washington stamps the paperwork, a decade of federal capital-gains breaks aimed at whoever puts money into a Qualified Opportunity Fund.

Gov. Mike Braun nominated two Vigo County census tracts for Opportunity Zone 2.0 on Sept. 25, according to the Indiana Economic Development Corporation and the official state nomination list: tracts 18167000600 and 18167001900. Local reporting by the Tribune-Star places those nominations on an eastern slice of downtown Terre Haute and the area around Third Street and Margaret Avenue. A third Wabash Valley tract — 18165020500 in Vermillion County — covers much of Clinton.

Indiana put forward 126 tracts out of 501 that met federal eligibility. That is the statutory ceiling: governors may nominate up to 25 percent of eligible tracts every ten years. After Treasury certification, the new map runs Jan. 1, 2027, through Dec. 31, 2036. Until that certification lands, the nomination is a state ask, not a finished designation.

What the break actually buys

Opportunity Zones are not a city bond and not a local property-tax hike. Congress created the first round in 2017; the 2025 One Big Beautiful Bill Act made the updated program permanent on a ten-year refresh cycle. Investors who park capital gains in Qualified Opportunity Funds and hold long enough can defer — and in some cases exclude — federal tax on those gains. The incentive sits with the fund and its investors. A project can rise inside a zone without ever using the OZ paper trail.

Mayor Brandon Sakbun, a Democrat, cast the nominations as a sequel to work the city says it has already done. "This builds on the work Terre Haute has already been doing to prepare for long-term growth. We have invested in infrastructure, housing, connectivity and quality of place because those investments create the foundation for private development," he told the Tribune-Star. He added that moving the areas forward in the OZ process "strengthens our ability to build on that momentum and turn long-term planning into projects that strengthen our neighborhoods and create new opportunities for residents."

Vigo County Commissioner Chris Switzer framed it as alignment: city, county, and economic-development partners pulling the same direction so underused property, housing, and new business activity can widen the tax base across the Wabash Valley.

The map is still waiting on Washington

IEDC's own process page is blunt: U.S. Treasury must certify the nominated tracts before designation takes effect. After Indiana filed, Treasury added two more Indiana tracts to the federal eligibility list (raising the eligible pool from 501 to 503) without raising the 126-tract nomination cap. The state's submitted list did not change.

That sequencing matters for anyone watching the Wabash–12th lot, the Third–Margaret corridor, or Clinton's riverfront and Main–Elm gateway. Local officials are already talking about housing, downtown reuse, and private partners. Blake, vice president of economic and community development at RJL Solutions, told the Tribune-Star Clinton "stood out because this is not an area waiting for someone to identify its potential." Clinton Mayor John Moore said the designation "could help us build on that work, bring additional partners into the community and make projects possible that may otherwise be difficult to finance."

Private capital beating another local tax is the right preference. The open ledger is whether the ten-year break shows up as units and payrolls on the ground — or mainly as a cleaner exit for fund investors who never have to ask Terre Haute or Vigo County for a dime of abatement. The demolished police block will not answer that. Treasury's certification stamp, and then the first fund filings that actually use these tracts, will.

Written by Hoosiers, for Hoosiers.

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